16

Southern University and A & M College

Baton Rouge, Louisiana · Public · 35.1% acceptance rate

ROI Score: 16/100 · Poor Value

Data: 2024-25 College Scorecard release

Southern University and A&M College, a flagship HBCU public in Baton Rouge, LA, scores 16 on the ROI index in Poor Value tier. Sticker tuition is $9,922 in-state, $17,272 out-of-state, with a net price of $20,077 - the net price substantially exceeds in-state tuition, indicating heavy fees and living-cost estimates. Median earnings at six years are $30,800, rising to $43,371 at 10 years. The damaging numbers: $29,251 median debt, 0.95 debt-to-earnings ratio, and a 27.1% completion rate. Payback period is 26.3 years, three-year repayment rate is 65%, earnings premium 10.4%. With enrollment of 5,519 and a 68% Pell rate, Southern is a major HBCU serving heavily low-income Louisiana students - the same structural-underfunding pattern that affects all HBCUs is at play here. The engineering programs are genuinely strong: mechanical engineering produces $75K first-year earnings with a B grade; civil engineering and computer science both clear C+. The breadth of program data shows the typical HBCU bifurcation between strong STEM/health pathways and weaker humanities/social-science outcomes.

Payback Period
26.3 yr
Years until earnings premium covers total investment
Net Price / Year
$20,077
$80,308 over 4 years after aid
10-Year Earnings
$43,371
Median graduate 10 years after entry
Debt / Earnings
0.95
$29,251 median debt vs first-year salary

Southern University and A & M College

16
ROI ScorePoor Value
Earnings Premium
19(0.10x)
Payback Period
20(26.3 yr)
Debt / Earnings
6(0.95)
Completion Rate
8(27%)
Repayment Rate
27(65%)

Quick Numbers

In-state tuition + fees$9,922/yr
Out-of-state tuition + fees$17,272/yr
Average net price$20,077/yr
Total 4-year cost (net)$80,308
Median earnings (10yr post-entry)$43,371
Median earnings (6yr post-entry)$30,800
Median debt at graduation$29,251
Estimated monthly loan payment$310
Estimated payback period26.3 years
6-year graduation rate27.1%
Undergraduate enrollment5,519

Data as of 2024-2025. Source: College Scorecard API (U.S. Department of Education).

The Full Financial Picture

The first number you'll see is the sticker price: $9,922/year ($17,272/year out-of-state). Here's the part that matters - almost nobody pays that. After grants, scholarships, and aid, the average student here pays a net price of $20,077/year, or roughly $80,308 over four years. That's the number to plan around.

What you actually pay depends a lot on what your family earns. Families making under $30,000/year pay an average of $19,047/year here, while families earning over $110,000 pay $26,069/year.

Most students borrow to get here. The median graduate leaves owing $29,251 in federal loans, which works out to about $310 a month on the standard 10-year repayment plan. Hold that up against the $43,371 the typical graduate earns ten years out: the debt-to-earnings ratio comes to 0.95, within the range advisors call workable but worth keeping an eye on.

Net Price by Family Income

What families actually pay after grants and scholarships, by income bracket.

Family IncomeAvg Net Price/Year
$0 - $30,000$19,047
$30,001 - $48,000$19,395
$48,001 - $75,000$22,288
$75,001 - $110,000$25,292
$110,001+$26,069

Cost by Income Bracket Explained

Lower-income families (under $30K)

Households at $0-$30,000 pay $19,047 net, $30,001-$48,000 pays $19,395. Both prices are substantial against $30,800 six-year earnings - the four-year cost is roughly 2.5x annual graduate income, a difficult ratio. Engineering-track students see the math work; humanities-track students do not.

Middle-income families ($30K-$110K)

$48,001-$75,000 pays $22,288, $75,001-$110,000 pays $25,292 - a steeply progressive aid curve. Middle-income Louisiana families face a $90K-plus four-year cost; LSU's flagship (in-state) typically delivers materially better ROI math.

Higher-income families ($110K+)

Households above $110,000 pay $26,069. Total 4-year cost about $104,000. The HBCU mission has real value, but on conventional ROI math against $43,371 ten-year earnings, the price doesn't clear outside engineering and nursing pathways.

Earnings by Major

Top 10 most popular majors at Southern University and A & M College with available earnings data.

MajorMedian EarningsGrade
Registered Nursing$86,838C+
Criminal Justice and Corrections$49,609D
Communication and Media Studies$48,264C
Multi/Interdisciplinary Studies, Other$50,616F
Rehabilitation and Therapeutic Professions$41,311F
Psychology$41,901F
Business Administration, Management, and Operations$48,716D
Agriculture, General$30,865D
Mechanical Engineering$92,969B
Biology$44,880D

Earnings reflect median 4-year post-completion (or 1-year where 4-year unavailable). Grades based on debt-to-earnings ratio.

Program Analysis

Why these programs deliver their earnings outcomes.

Registered Nursing

Registered Nursing has 80 graduates, $79,871 first-year earnings, $86,838 at four years, $39,678 median debt, 0.497 debt-to-earnings, and a C+ ROI grade. Strong nursing wages typical of Louisiana hospital markets, but the $40K debt load pulls the grade to C+. Career paths run through Baton Rouge and New Orleans hospital systems. A defensible flagship program.

Mechanical Engineering

Mechanical Engineering has 19 graduates, $75,001 first-year earnings, $92,969 at four years, $29,500 median debt, 0.393 debt-to-earnings, and a B ROI grade. Strong wages, manageable debt, solid wage progression - this is one of the best programs in the batch. Career paths run through Louisiana petrochemical, manufacturing, and offshore engineering employers.

Civil Engineering

Civil Engineering has 12 graduates, $60,219 first-year earnings, $68,016 at four years, $32,162 median debt, 0.534 debt-to-earnings, and a C+ ROI grade. Moderate wage growth and manageable debt produce a defensible C+. Career paths run through Louisiana DOT, regional engineering firms, and infrastructure construction.

Computer Science

Computer Science has 16 graduates, $45,907 first-year earnings, $58,951 at four years, $30,250 median debt, 0.659 debt-to-earnings, and a C ROI grade. Wages are below national CS averages - reflecting Louisiana labor market realities - but the C grade is defensible. Students willing to relocate for tech employment can substantially improve their individual outcomes.

Criminal Justice and Corrections

Criminal Justice has 75 graduates - a large cohort - with $32,499 first-year earnings, $49,609 at four years, $31,000 median debt, 0.954 debt-to-earnings, and a D ROI grade. Louisiana criminal-justice salaries (state corrections, parish sheriffs, probation) cap below the debt these students carry. The D grade is honest and signals that this program path sets graduates up for difficult repayment outcomes.

How Graduates Do

Earnings

6 years after entry$30,800
-$4,200 vs. HS grad
10 years after entry$43,371
+$8,371 vs. HS grad
Annual earnings premium$8,371
Over median HS graduate ($35,000)

Loan Repayment

MetricThis SchoolNat'l Avg
1-year repayment69.0%52.0%
3-year repayment65.2%62.0%
5-year repayment53.0%68.0%
7-year repayment55.1%72.0%

Completion Rate

0%National avg: 60.0%100%
27.1%
6-year rate

Trends Over Time

How Southern University and A & M College’s cost and outcomes have moved across College Scorecard releases (2009-2023).

Average Net Price

Net price
$21K$15K$10K$4K$-987
'09'10'11'12'13'14'15'16'17'18'19'20'21'22'23

Completion Rate

Completion rate
43%32%20%9%-2%
'09'10'11'12'13'14'15'16'17'18'19'20'21'22'23

Median Earnings, 10 Years After Entry (as reported)

Median earnings
$46K$34K$22K$10K$-2K
'09'11'12'13'14'20

Earnings reflect borrowers measured 10 years after entry and publish on an irregular cadence with a multi-year reporting lag, so this series shows only the years the Department of Education reported - the data is never interpolated.

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, release years shown. Net price and completion are reported annually.

Admissions Snapshot

Acceptance rate35.1%
SAT Math (25th-75th)380-490
SAT Reading (25th-75th)410-530
ACT Composite (25th-75th)15-19
Enrollment5,519
Pell Grant recipients68.1%
Avg faculty salary (monthly)$7,735

Admission rate is 35.1% - the most selective in our dataset by a meaningful margin - with SAT mid-range 380-490 math, 410-530 reading, and ACT mid-range 15-19. The combination of a selective-looking admit rate with relatively low test scores is typical of HBCUs with substantial application volume but holistic admissions. The 27.1% completion rate, well below what the admit profile would predict, reflects the standard HBCU pattern where economic precarity drives non-completion despite academic eligibility.

Compared to Similar Schools

Peer institutions matched by type, size, and selectivity.

Peer institutions include Grambling State University, Louisiana State University-Alexandria, Albany State University, University of Maine at Augusta, and Savannah State University. Grambling - the other major Louisiana HBCU - is the most direct peer and posts similar ROI scores in the teens. Albany State and Savannah State (Georgia HBCUs) match the profile closely. LSU-Alexandria is a non-HBCU regional public peer that typically scores somewhat higher. Southern's 16 is in the middle of this HBCU peer cluster.

SchoolROINet Price10yr Earnings
Southern University and A & M College (this school)
16
$20,077$43,371
North Carolina Central University
17
$15,359$42,968
West Virginia State University
17
$11,139$40,492
Dillard University
15
$22,094$39,196
Claflin University
15
$17,800$40,304
Clark Atlanta University
14
$37,702$42,712

Who Thrives Here

Fits Louisiana-region Black students seeking HBCU experience and engineering or health-sciences access. Enrollment of 5,519 is large by HBCU standards; 68% Pell rate is among the highest in our dataset, confirming the heavy low-income mission. Outcomes are sharply bifurcated: engineering, nursing, computer science produce defensible C+/B grades; criminal justice, sociology, family-and-consumer sciences face F grades. Major selection is the single biggest determinant of individual ROI here.

The Verdict: The Numbers Don't Add Up

Poor Value

We'll be straight with you: the numbers at Southern University and A & M College are a real concern. With a net cost of $20,077 per year and the typical graduate earning only $43,371 ten years out, the estimated payback period exceeds 26.3 years. For most students, the financial return does not justify the cost - go in with your eyes open.

What to keep an eye on: weak earnings relative to cost, its 27.1% graduation rate, high debt relative to what graduates earn, concerning loan repayment rates, a long payback period.

Median debt of $29,251 against $43,371 in earnings is reasonable, though your major matters a lot here. Graduates in higher-earning fields will see the better end of this.

Rankings & Links

Guides & Tools

Data: College Scorecard API (U.S. Department of Education)

Vintage: 2024-2025 · Last updated: 2026-03-25

Earnings reflect median outcomes for all federal financial aid recipients. Individual results vary by major, effort, and career path.