27

Winston-Salem State University

Winston-Salem, North Carolina · Public · 78.3% acceptance rate

ROI Score: 27/100 · Poor Value

Data: 2024-25 College Scorecard release

Winston-Salem State University earns a Poor Value tier ROI score of 27, with five out of five subscores in concerning territory. The 44.3% repayment rate (subscore 5) is the worst single number on the card, indicating that more than half of borrowers are not making meaningful progress on principal. Despite very low in-state tuition ($6,126) and a modest $13,479 average net price ($53,916 over four years), median 10-year earnings of just $45,344 against $25,000 in median debt produce a 0.791 debt-to-earnings ratio and an 18.7-year payback period. Completion sits at 46.7%. WSSU's HBCU mission and high-Pell student population (64.9%) explain part of the structural difficulty, the school serves a population that faces broader labor-market challenges post-graduation. Nursing and clinical lab science programs produce strong outcomes (B+ and B grades), but the dominant programs (psychology, business, criminal justice) cluster in the D-F range.

Payback Period
18.7 yr
Years until earnings premium covers total investment
Net Price / Year
$13,479
$53,916 over 4 years after aid
10-Year Earnings
$45,344
Median graduate 10 years after entry
Debt / Earnings
0.79
$25,000 median debt vs first-year salary

Winston-Salem State University

27
ROI ScorePoor Value
Earnings Premium
39(0.19x)
Payback Period
28(18.7 yr)
Debt / Earnings
16(0.79)
Completion Rate
32(47%)
Repayment Rate
5(44%)

Quick Numbers

In-state tuition + fees$6,126/yr
Out-of-state tuition + fees$16,782/yr
Average net price$13,479/yr
Total 4-year cost (net)$53,916
Median earnings (10yr post-entry)$45,344
Median earnings (6yr post-entry)$31,600
Median debt at graduation$25,000
Estimated monthly loan payment$265
Estimated payback period18.7 years
6-year graduation rate46.7%
Undergraduate enrollment4,170

Data as of 2024-2025. Source: College Scorecard API (U.S. Department of Education).

The Full Financial Picture

The first number you'll see is the sticker price: $6,126/year ($16,782/year out-of-state). Here's the part that matters - almost nobody pays that. After grants, scholarships, and aid, the average student here pays a net price of $13,479/year, or roughly $53,916 over four years. That's the number to plan around.

What you actually pay depends a lot on what your family earns. Families making under $30,000/year pay an average of $11,463/year here, while families earning over $110,000 pay $21,405/year.

Most students borrow to get here. The median graduate leaves owing $25,000 in federal loans, which works out to about $265 a month on the standard 10-year repayment plan. Hold that up against the $45,344 the typical graduate earns ten years out: the debt-to-earnings ratio comes to 0.79, within the range advisors call workable but worth keeping an eye on.

Net Price by Family Income

What families actually pay after grants and scholarships, by income bracket.

Family IncomeAvg Net Price/Year
$0 - $30,000$11,463
$30,001 - $48,000$12,412
$48,001 - $75,000$14,681
$75,001 - $110,000$18,813
$110,001+$21,405

Cost by Income Bracket Explained

Lower-income families (under $30K)

Families under $30,000 pay $11,463 per year, $45,900 over four years. With Pell coverage of low in-state tuition, this represents one of the lowest-cost four-year credentials in North Carolina for low-income students. The 46.7% completion rate is the dominant risk, students who don't finish carry the debt without the credential.

Middle-income families ($30K-$110K)

The $48,001-$75,000 bracket pays $14,681 and $75,001-$110,000 pays $18,813. Four-year cost runs $58,700 to $75,300, still affordable by national standards. With $45,344 median 10-year earnings, the math is workable for completers in stronger program tracks but tight in the dominant lower-earning majors.

Higher-income families ($110K+)

Households over $110,000 pay $21,405 per year, $85,600 over four years. Out-of-state tuition is $16,782. For higher-income North Carolina families the cost is still modest, but the weak completion and earnings profiles argue strongly for evaluation against UNC-Chapel Hill, NC State, or Appalachian State (all materially stronger ROI options).

Earnings by Major

Top 10 most popular majors at Winston-Salem State University with available earnings data.

MajorMedian EarningsGrade
Registered Nursing$84,952B+
Health and Medical Administrative Services$45,182D
Kinesiology and Exercise Science$43,313D
Psychology$40,797F
Business Administration, Management, and Operations$43,292D
Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research and Allied Professions$70,450B
Liberal Arts and Sciences$42,020D
Social Work$53,028D
Biology$47,527D
Rehabilitation and Therapeutic Professions$42,179D

Earnings reflect median 4-year post-completion (or 1-year where 4-year unavailable). Grades based on debt-to-earnings ratio.

Program Analysis

Why these programs deliver their earnings outcomes.

Registered Nursing

Registered Nursing is one of WSSU's largest programs with 158 graduates and earns a B+ ROI grade, the school's strongest single program. First-year earnings of $72,639 climb to $84,952 by year four, very strong for the field. Median debt of $24,082 against these earnings produces a 0.332 debt-to-earnings ratio. Combined with the very low in-state tuition, this is one of the strongest nursing values in the entire North Carolina public system.

Health and Medical Administrative Services

Health and Medical Administrative Services has 82 graduates and earns a D ROI grade. First-year earnings of $30,863 grow to $45,182 by year four, but $30,500 in median debt produces a 0.988 debt-to-earnings ratio, near the dangerous 1.0 threshold. This is one of the larger programs at WSSU but produces some of the weakest outcomes.

Kinesiology and Exercise Science

Kinesiology has 76 graduates and earns a D ROI grade. First-year earnings of just $26,467 are low and four-year earnings of $43,313 against $26,000 in median debt produce a 0.982 debt-to-earnings ratio. As nationally, kinesiology graduates typically need additional certification or graduate work to produce viable earnings outcomes.

Psychology

Psychology has 65 graduates and earns an F ROI grade. First-year earnings of just $25,637 and four-year earnings of $40,797 against $27,375 in median debt produce a 1.068 debt-to-earnings ratio, students owe more than annual earnings. As nationally, psychology requires graduate or professional school for viable outcomes, the bachelor's-only path at WSSU is financially difficult.

Business Administration, Management, and Operations

Business Administration has 64 graduates and earns a D ROI grade. First-year earnings of $32,541 grow to $43,292 by year four, modest. With $28,805 in median debt and a 0.885 debt-to-earnings ratio, the credential alone produces a tight financial picture. Compared to UNC system peers like East Carolina or Appalachian State, the earnings outcomes are notably weaker.

How Graduates Do

Earnings

6 years after entry$31,600
-$3,400 vs. HS grad
10 years after entry$45,344
+$10,344 vs. HS grad
Annual earnings premium$10,344
Over median HS graduate ($35,000)

Loan Repayment

MetricThis SchoolNat'l Avg
1-year repayment34.6%52.0%
3-year repayment44.3%62.0%
5-year repayment40.2%68.0%
7-year repayment44.0%72.0%

Completion Rate

0%National avg: 60.0%100%
46.7%
6-year rate

Trends Over Time

How Winston-Salem State University’s cost and outcomes have moved across College Scorecard releases (2009-2023).

Average Net Price

Net price
$15K$11K$7K$3K$-731
'09'10'11'12'13'14'15'16'17'18'19'20'21'22'23

Completion Rate

Completion rate
54%40%26%12%-3%
'09'10'11'12'13'14'15'16'17'18'19'20'21'22'23

Median Earnings, 10 Years After Entry (as reported)

Median earnings
$48K$35K$23K$10K$-2K
'09'11'12'13'14'20

Earnings reflect borrowers measured 10 years after entry and publish on an irregular cadence with a multi-year reporting lag, so this series shows only the years the Department of Education reported - the data is never interpolated.

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, release years shown. Net price and completion are reported annually.

Admissions Snapshot

Acceptance rate78.3%
SAT Math (25th-75th)400-500
SAT Reading (25th-75th)430-520
ACT Composite (25th-75th)15-20
Enrollment4,170
Pell Grant recipients64.9%
Avg faculty salary (monthly)$9,217

WSSU admits 78.3% of applicants. SAT mid-50% bands run 400-500 math and 430-520 reading, with ACT composites 15-20, the lowest test score profile in our dataset. The combination of relatively open admission and low incoming test scores aligns with the 46.7% completion rate, the school accepts a population that includes many academically underprepared students. WSSU's HBCU mission centers on access and educational opportunity for traditionally underserved students.

Compared to Similar Schools

Peer institutions matched by type, size, and selectivity.

Peer institutions include Appalachian State University and East Carolina University (both larger, more selective NC publics with stronger outcomes), Morehead State University (Kentucky regional public), Winthrop University (South Carolina regional public), and Rogers State University (Oklahoma regional public). Within this peer set, WSSU's $45,344 ten-year earnings are weakest. Appalachian State and East Carolina, both within the UNC system, produce materially stronger outcomes, reflecting the gap between the system's flagship-track institutions and WSSU's HBCU mission.

SchoolROINet Price10yr Earnings
Winston-Salem State University (this school)
27
$13,479$45,344
Morehouse College
29
$39,013$52,889
Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University
28
$13,739$44,349
Prairie View A & M University
27
$13,570$45,411
Tuskegee University
26
$35,013$49,641
Edward Waters University
25
$13,649$34,782

Who Thrives Here

With 4,170 students and a 64.9% Pell rate (the highest in our dataset), WSSU is a mid-size HBCU serving a predominantly Black, working-class North Carolina student population. The school fits Pell-eligible students drawn to the HBCU community and pursuing nursing or allied health credentials at low cost. The $6,126 in-state tuition is genuinely affordable, and WSSU's nursing program (B+ ROI grade, 158 graduates) is one of the strongest values in the UNC system. Students in psychology, communications, or general business should walk in with a clear graduate-school plan or career credential pivot.

The Verdict: The Numbers Don't Add Up

Poor Value

We'll be straight with you: the numbers at Winston-Salem State University are a real concern. With a net cost of $13,479 per year and the typical graduate earning only $45,344 ten years out, the estimated payback period exceeds 18.7 years. For most students, the financial return does not justify the cost - go in with your eyes open.

What to keep an eye on: weak earnings relative to cost, its 46.7% graduation rate, high debt relative to what graduates earn, concerning loan repayment rates, a long payback period.

Median debt of $25,000 against $45,344 in earnings is reasonable, though your major matters a lot here. Graduates in higher-earning fields will see the better end of this.

Rankings & Links

Guides & Tools

Data: College Scorecard API (U.S. Department of Education)

Vintage: 2024-2025 · Last updated: 2026-03-25

Earnings reflect median outcomes for all federal financial aid recipients. Individual results vary by major, effort, and career path.