Fresno Pacific University
Fresno, California · Private Nonprofit · 64.1% acceptance rate
ROI Score: 62/100 · Fair Value
Data: 2024-25 College Scorecard release
Fresno Pacific University, a small Mennonite Brethren institution in California's Central Valley, lands at an ROI score of 62 - Fair Value tier - buoyed by an unusually strong earnings premium (raw 0.44, the highest in our dataset) and a quick 8.1-year modeled payback. Median 10-year earnings of $58,896 are remarkable for a small private with this Pell profile (58.4% Pell, the highest in our dataset), and the average net price of $13,630 is genuinely low for a California private with a $36,660 sticker. The drag on the score is execution risk: completion rate is just 50%, and the 5-year repayment rate of 57.8% is one of the weakest in the batch - signaling that even completing graduates struggle to make consistent payments early on. Median debt of $23,146 produces a 0.60 debt-to-earnings ratio. The earnings story is almost entirely driven by California's elevated wage floor in nursing, education, and tech, plus FPU's program mix (heavy on social work, education, business, and kinesiology serving the Central Valley labor market). FPU works for committed Pell-eligible students who finish their degree - the math is genuinely competitive when they do - but the 50/50 completion coin flip is the central risk to weigh.
Fresno Pacific University
Quick Numbers
| In-state tuition + fees | $36,660/yr |
| Out-of-state tuition + fees | $36,660/yr |
| Average net price | $13,630/yr |
| Total 4-year cost (net) | $54,520 |
| Median earnings (10yr post-entry) | $58,896 |
| Median earnings (6yr post-entry) | $38,400 |
| Median debt at graduation | $23,146 |
| Estimated monthly loan payment | $245 |
| Estimated payback period | 8.1 years |
| 6-year graduation rate | 50.0% |
| Undergraduate enrollment | 1,544 |
Data as of 2024-2025. Source: College Scorecard API (U.S. Department of Education).
The Full Financial Picture
The first number you'll see is the sticker price: $36,660/year. Here's the part that matters - almost nobody pays that. After grants, scholarships, and aid, the average student here pays a net price of $13,630/year, or roughly $54,520 over four years. That's the number to plan around.
What you actually pay depends a lot on what your family earns. Families making under $30,000/year pay an average of $11,133/year here, while families earning over $110,000 pay $20,353/year.
Most students borrow to get here. The median graduate leaves owing $23,146 in federal loans, which works out to about $245 a month on the standard 10-year repayment plan. Hold that up against the $58,896 the typical graduate earns ten years out: the debt-to-earnings ratio comes to 0.60, within the range advisors call workable but worth keeping an eye on.
Net Price by Family Income
What families actually pay after grants and scholarships, by income bracket.
| Family Income | Avg Net Price/Year |
|---|---|
| $0 - $30,000 | $11,133 |
| $30,001 - $48,000 | $11,929 |
| $48,001 - $75,000 | $10,799 |
| $75,001 - $110,000 | $15,744 |
| $110,001+ | $20,353 |
Cost by Income Bracket Explained
Lower-income families (under $30K)
Families under $30,000 pay $11,133 net annually - meaningful aid versus the $36,660 sticker. Pell, Cal Grant, and institutional aid carry most of the load; four-year cost runs about $45,000. For a Pell-eligible student majoring in nursing (where it exists), education, or business who completes on time, the math pencils. The catch is the 50% completion rate - low-income students who don't finish carry the debt without the credential.
Middle-income families ($30K-$110K)
Note an unusual non-monotonic pattern: families at $48,001-$75,000 pay $10,799 - LESS than the lowest-income tier. This is a rare inversion likely reflecting Cal Grant + institutional aid stacking peculiar to California. The $30,001-$48,000 tier pays $11,929, and $75,001-$110,000 jumps to $15,744. Middle-income families at FPU often pay close to or even less than community-college net price - a genuine bargain for those who complete.
Higher-income families ($110K+)
Families above $110,000 pay $20,353 - about 56% of sticker, indicating real institutional discounting at the top. Four years runs roughly $81,000. With median 10-year earnings of $58,896 and an above-average California earnings premium, the math still works, particularly for business, education, or healthcare administration majors. High-income families should still compare against UC Merced or Fresno State as in-state public alternatives.
Earnings by Major
Top 10 most popular majors at Fresno Pacific University with available earnings data.
| Major | Median Earnings | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Social Work | $61,951 | C |
| Business Administration, Management, and Operations | $70,983 | C+ |
| Human Development, Family Studies, and Related Services | $51,756 | D |
| Teacher Education, Subject-Specific | $61,005 | B |
| Psychology | $52,695 | D |
| Health and Medical Administrative Services | $66,778 | C |
| Computer Engineering Technologies/Technicians | $88,542 | - |
| Bible/Biblical Studies | $51,475 | - |
| Kinesiology and Exercise Science | $51,624 | - |
| Registered Nursing | $112,178 | - |
Earnings reflect median 4-year post-completion (or 1-year where 4-year unavailable). Grades based on debt-to-earnings ratio.
Program Analysis
Why these programs deliver their earnings outcomes.
Business Administration, Management, and Operations
Business is FPU's largest cohort at 106 graduates, with $55,365 first-year and $70,983 four-year median earnings. Median debt of $25,000 produces a 0.45 debt-to-earnings ratio and a C+ ROI grade. Solid Central Valley placement in agribusiness, banking, and small-business management; the math pencils for graduates who finish on time and keep borrowing close to the school median.
Teacher Education, Subject-Specific
Subject-specific teacher education graduates 65 students per year with $61,005 four-year median earnings - benefiting from California's elevated teacher salary scale. Median debt of $21,875 produces a 0.36 debt-to-earnings ratio and a B ROI grade - the strongest grade among reported FPU programs. California's teacher-credentialing pipeline gives FPU education grads a defensible career path.
Social Work
Social work graduates 132 students per year - the largest cohort on campus - with $40,458 first-year and $61,951 four-year median earnings. Median debt of $25,000 yields a 0.62 debt-to-earnings ratio and a C ROI grade. The career trajectory hinges on MSW completion (and licensure as LCSW); bachelor's-only social workers face a tougher earnings ceiling. FPU's MSW pathway adds value, but undergraduates should plan for graduate study.
Human Development, Family Studies, and Related Services
Human development graduates 104 students per year - a large cohort - but posts a D ROI grade. First-year earnings of $32,957 and four-year earnings of $51,756 are paired with median debt of $24,549, producing a 0.75 debt-to-earnings ratio. Without graduate study, this major struggles to clear the income floor needed to service typical FPU debt. Prospective students should commit to graduate school as part of the plan.
Psychology
Psychology graduates 33 students per year and posts a D ROI grade. First-year earnings of $26,810 and four-year earnings of $52,695 - but median debt of $23,187 produces a 0.87 debt-to-earnings ratio. The pattern matches every other small private: psychology only converts at FPU with master's or doctoral follow-on study. Bachelor's-only psychology graduates here face the worst undergraduate ROI on campus.
How Graduates Do
Earnings
Loan Repayment
| Metric | This School | Nat'l Avg |
|---|---|---|
| 1-year repayment | 55.3% | 52.0% |
| 3-year repayment | 63.0% | 62.0% |
| 5-year repayment | 57.8% | 68.0% |
| 7-year repayment | 68.6% | 72.0% |
Completion Rate
Trends Over Time
How Fresno Pacific University’s cost and outcomes have moved across College Scorecard releases (2009-2023).
Average Net Price
Completion Rate
Median Earnings, 10 Years After Entry (as reported)
Earnings reflect borrowers measured 10 years after entry and publish on an irregular cadence with a multi-year reporting lag, so this series shows only the years the Department of Education reported - the data is never interpolated.
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, release years shown. Net price and completion are reported annually.
Admissions Snapshot
| Acceptance rate | 64.1% |
| Enrollment | 1,544 |
| Pell Grant recipients | 58.4% |
| Avg faculty salary (monthly) | $8,399 |
FPU admits 64.1% of applicants - moderately accessible. Test scores (SAT and ACT) are not reported in current Scorecard data, suggesting test-optional admissions and small reporting cohorts. The combination of a 50% completion rate with a moderate admit rate suggests admissions is taking academic risks and not all matriculants are prepared to finish. Prospective students should self-assess study habits and academic readiness honestly.
Compared to Similar Schools
Peer institutions matched by type, size, and selectivity.
FPU's named peers are Art Center College of Design, Azusa Pacific University, Madonna University, AdventHealth University, and Walla Walla University. The cohort is small Christian and faith-affiliated privates plus a specialty design school. Azusa Pacific is the closest analog - another California Christian private with similar enrollment scale and program mix; APU runs higher tuition but similar earnings outcomes. AdventHealth is more health-science concentrated and posts higher earnings. Art Center is a poor peer match (specialty arts). On peer-relative ROI, FPU benefits from California wage premiums but is hurt by its 50% completion rate.
| School | ROI | Net Price | 10yr Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fresno Pacific University (this school) | 62 | $13,630 | $58,896 |
| Azusa Pacific University | 71 | $22,212 | $66,677 |
| AdventHealth University | 63 | $30,135 | $72,282 |
| Madonna University | 62 | $17,755 | $59,058 |
| Walla Walla University | 62 | $23,329 | $61,885 |
| Art Center College of Design | 56 | $48,661 | $71,958 |
Who Thrives Here
FPU fits a Central Valley student - often first-generation, often Pell-eligible (58.4% Pell), often returning adult or transfer - looking for a small Christian campus and a path into education, social work, business, or healthcare administration. Enrollment of 1,544 keeps classes small. Strong fits include teacher education students (B ROI grade) and business majors (C+ ROI grade). Weaker fits include psychology and human development majors who would face the school's worst ROI subgroups without graduate-school plans.
The Verdict: A Reasonable Bet - With Caveats
Fresno Pacific University is a fair-value bet, but how well it pays off depends a lot on you. At $13,630 a year after aid ($54,520 over four years), with the typical graduate earning $58,896 a decade out, the cost takes about 8.1 years to earn back. That's roughly average - not a bargain, not a mistake.
What it has going for it: a strong earnings premium over high school graduates. What to keep an eye on: its 50.0% graduation rate, concerning loan repayment rates.
Median debt of $23,146 against $58,896 in earnings is reasonable, though your major matters a lot here. Graduates in higher-earning fields will see the better end of this.
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Data: College Scorecard API (U.S. Department of Education)
Vintage: 2024-2025 · Last updated: 2026-03-25
Earnings reflect median outcomes for all federal financial aid recipients. Individual results vary by major, effort, and career path.